People often ask us if you really need a rental car in Northern Cyprus. Our short but honest answer: Yes, it is the best option to get around. But it’s not the only one. Perhaps you are still afraid of driving on the left side? Let us tell you: Your fear is unfounded. Even if you’ve never done it before – within less than 30 minutes, you’ll have it down. Still, caution is advised.
But what if you’re looking for other options?
Here’s a quick guide to your main transport options:
- Rental Cars: Best for exploring remote areas and historic sites. Costs range from $30/day (winter) to $60/day (summer). Drive on the left side of the road.
- Dolmuş (Shared Minibuses): Budget-friendly for city and intercity travel. Fares are usually $3–$4 per ride or 40–90 TL for longer routes. Flexible but less frequent in rural areas.
- Taxis: No meters – negotiate fares upfront. Airport transfers cost $57–$89, depending on the destination.
- Bikes & Scooters: Eco-friendly and affordable at $15–$17/day, great for exploring scenic routes like the Kyrenia Coastal Path.
Quick Comparison Table
| Option | Best For | Cost | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rental Cars | Remote areas, flexibility | $30–$60/day | Drive on the left; check fuel policy. |
| Dolmuş | Budget city-to-city travel | $3–$4 or 40–90 TL | Leaves when full; cash only. |
| Taxis | Airport transfers, short trips | $57–$89 (airport); $32–$64 (cities) | No meters; negotiate fare upfront. |
| Bikes & Scooters | Scenic routes, eco-friendly | $15–$17/day | Helmets recommended; check bike condition. |
For budget travelers, combine dolmuş rides with taxis for convenience. Renting a car is ideal for exploring historic sites and rural areas. Keep cash handy for public transport, and always confirm prices before starting a taxi trip.
Renting a Car
Why Rent a Car
Renting a car in Northern Cyprus makes it easy to explore the area at your own pace. It’s a convenient way to visit places that public transport doesn’t reach and enjoy the freedom of setting your own schedule.
Here’s why it’s a great option:
- Access to less-visited spots
- Freedom from bus or taxi schedules
- Extra space for luggage
- Air-conditioned comfort in the summer heat
- Cost savings when traveling with family or friends
How to Rent a Car
In Northern Cyprus, two major car rental companies stand out:
Pacific Rent A Car (based in Kyrenia):
- Offers airport pickup at Ercan Airport
- Provides options like family cars and 4x4s
- Allows online booking with payment upon delivery
- Offers competitive rates and seasonal discounts
- Has a wide range of vehicles
- Provides airport delivery services
- Includes insurance options for peace of mind
| Vehicle Type | Summer Rate (per day) | Winter Rate (per day) |
|---|---|---|
| Economy Car | $50 | $25 |
| Ford Fiesta | $29 | $25 |
| Ford Focus | $34 | $29 |
| Suzuki Jimny 4×4 | $69 | $55 |
What You’ll Need:
To rent a car, make sure you have:
- A valid driver’s license
- Your passport
- A credit card for the deposit
- Proof that you’re at least 25 years old
Once you’ve secured your rental, it’s important to familiarize yourself with the local driving rules.
Driving Rules and Safety
When driving in Northern Cyprus, following these rules will help you stay safe and avoid fines.
Key rules to remember:
- Drive on the left-hand side
- Alcohol is strictly prohibited for drivers of rental cars
- Seat belts must be worn by everyone in the car
- Using a mobile phone while driving is not allowed
- Children under 5 must sit in car seats in the back
- Speed limits: highways (62 mph / 100 km/h), cities (31–40 mph / 50–65 km/h)
"The most important rule is to know about the traffic is left side traffic. Opposite to most other European countries, in Northern Cyprus traffic flows from the left lane." – Trip Rent a Car
Additional Tips:
- If you’re used to driving on the right, consider renting an automatic car for easier handling.
- Always carry your rental agreement and insurance papers.
- Stick to the fuel policy – return the car with the same fuel level it had when you got it.
- Let your rental company know if you plan to cross into South Cyprus.
- Be mindful of speed cameras, especially on major roads.
Parking Advice:
- Don’t park on double yellow lines.
- Free parking is available in many spots.
- Pay attention to Turkish-language parking signs to avoid issues.
Public Transport Options
Using Dolmuş Minibuses
Dolmuş minibuses are a popular and affordable way to get around Northern Cyprus. These shared vehicles operate on fixed routes within cities and between towns. You can hop on or off anywhere along their route – just signal the driver.
How to Use a Dolmuş:
- Wave down the dolmuş as it approaches.
- Find a seat once you board.
- Let the driver know your destination.
- Pay the fare directly to the driver.
The term "dolmuş" translates to "full" or "stuffed" in Turkish, which makes sense since these minibuses only leave once all the seats are occupied.
Ticket Costs and Payment
Fares depend on the distance traveled. Here’s a quick look at some current intercity rates:
| Route | Cost (Turkish Lira) |
|---|---|
| Nicosia – Kyrenia | 40 |
| Nicosia – Famagusta | 50 |
| Famagusta – Kyrenia | 60 |
| Kyrenia – Alsancak/Lapta | 30 |
| Nicosia – Dipkarpaz | 90 |
For shorter, in-city trips (like those within Kyrenia), fares range from 2.50 TL to 5 TL. Payments are made in cash, so it’s a good idea to have small bills on hand.
Common Issues and Solutions
Service Hours and Scheduling:
- Departure times vary depending on the season. In winter, services typically end by 7 PM, while in summer, they may run until 8 PM. Rural routes often operate just once or twice daily.
- Dolmuş buses don’t adhere to strict schedules – they leave once all seats are filled.
- There’s no centralized system for checking timetables.
Given these quirks, planning your journey ahead of time is essential.
Tips for a Better Experience:
- Opt for morning departures when services are more frequent.
- Pair dolmuş rides with taxis for evening returns.
- Consider booking organized tours to reach remote spots.
- Use offline maps to navigate unfamiliar routes.
- Ask your hotel staff about local dolmuş schedules and tips.
Pro Tip: If you’re planning to visit multiple destinations or explore off-the-beaten-path areas, especially during less busy hours, renting a car can be a more convenient option.
Taxis and Ride Services
Finding and Using Taxis
In most major towns, taxis don’t use meters, so it’s essential to agree on the fare before starting your trip. You can find taxis at official taxi ranks, through hotel reception desks, or by booking online or over the phone.
Here are some sample rates for 4-seater airport transfers:
| From | To | Cost (USD) |
|---|---|---|
| Ercan Airport | Nicosia (North) | $57 |
| Ercan Airport | Kyrenia (Girne) | $63 |
| Ercan Airport | Famagusta | $63 |
| Larnaca Airport | Any major city | $89 |
For trips within cities, fares usually range from $32 to $64. For example, traveling from Kyrenia to Nicosia typically costs $32–$64, while a ride from Nicosia to Famagusta can cost between $64 and $112.
For digital booking options, check out the next section on local ride apps.
Local Ride Apps
Uber is currently unavailable in Northern Cyprus. However, several local companies provide dependable taxi services:
- North Cyprus Brothers Taxi: Book through northcyprus-brotherstaxi.com or call +90 533 860 5864.
- GNC Taxi: Visit gnctaxi.com or call +90 533 851 2557.
Both services offer online booking and have English-speaking drivers to assist international travelers.
Taxi Safety Guidelines
Follow these tips to ensure a safe and smooth taxi experience:
- Always use licensed taxis from official ranks.
- Ask for a receipt after your trip.
- Keep in mind that taxis in Northern Cyprus are not allowed to pick up passengers while cruising.
It’s also a good idea to carry small bills for payment and save the contact details of trusted taxi companies. Many drivers speak English and Russian, making communication easier for visitors. For airport transfers, consider arranging your ride in advance through your hotel or a taxi service to avoid any last-minute hassle.
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Bikes and Scooters
After taxis, bikes and scooters are a great way to explore Northern Cyprus on your own terms. They’re a more independent and eco-conscious way to get around.
Rental Prices and Rules
Renting a bike or scooter typically costs around $15–$17 per day. You can find rental options at Ercan Airport, Kyrenia, and Famagusta. In Nicosia, Velespeed offers a bicycle-sharing system with mountain bikes, city bikes, and e-bikes.
Here are the basic rental requirements:
- Riders must be at least 16 years old.
- Weight limit: 260 lbs for riders and 17 lbs for cargo.
Recommended Routes
Northern Cyprus has a variety of cycling paths to match different skill levels. Here are some standout routes:
| Route | Highlights | Difficulty |
|---|---|---|
| Kyrenia Coastal Path | Stunning Mediterranean views, Kyrenia Castle | Easy |
| Five Finger Mountains | St. Hilarion Castle ruins | Challenging |
| Famagusta–Salamis | Ancient ruins and scenic coastal views | Moderate |
| Karpaz Peninsula | Beaches, olive groves, and charming villages | Moderate |
The Karpaz Peninsula is especially unique. As you head east, the terrain becomes more remote and sandy, offering a one-of-a-kind adventure through untouched landscapes.
Cycling Challenges
Weather and Safety
- Summer heat can be intense, so plan rides early in the day.
- Helmets aren’t legally required but are highly recommended.
- Before heading out, check your bike’s tires, brakes, and overall condition.
Infrastructure
- Urban bike lanes are scarce, and road quality varies between city routes and rural paths.
- If an accident happens, report it to the police and your rental service within 24 hours.
"Yapım İnşaat Müteahhitlik Ltd strongly recommends that all users of the Services wear a helmet that has been properly sized, fitted, and fastened, according to the manufacturer’s instructions." – Velespeed Bicycle Rental Agreement
For longer rides in remote areas like the Karpaz Peninsula, pack repair tools, plenty of water, and plan your route in advance.
City-Specific Transport Guide
Getting Around Nicosia
Navigating North Nicosia comes with unique challenges due to the Green Line. Public buses are available but may not always follow a consistent schedule. Walking is often the best way to explore the old town, especially its narrow streets. If you plan to cross the Green Line, make sure to carry your passport. Keep in mind that southern maps might not always accurately depict details in the north .
Kyrenia Transport Guide
Kyrenia’s transportation revolves around the main bus station on Mustafa Çağatay Cd, located just south of Kyrenia Castle. The local dolmuş (shared minibuses) network is a convenient way to travel along the coastal resort areas during the day. For longer distances, intercity buses connect Kyrenia to other towns.
| Option | Cost | Frequency | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dolmuş | 2.50–5 TL | Every 10–15 min | Local trips |
| Intercity Bus | $3–4 | Every 20–30 min | Town-to-town travel |
| Taxi | Negotiable | On demand | Direct routes |
While these options work well for local and town-to-town travel, reaching more remote historic sites can be a challenge.
Reaching Historic Sites
If you’re planning to visit historic attractions, you’ll need to think ahead. Renting a car is the most dependable choice since public buses rarely serve these areas. If you opt for a taxi, make sure to agree on the fare in advance. Allow extra time for your journey, especially in areas where modern roads meet older, narrower ones.
"The transport system in the north is nowhere near as well-developed as that of the south, and your best bet here is to rent a car or book a tour." – Rough Guides
Conclusion
Choose your transportation based on your travel preferences and destination. Here’s a quick overview of the best options for different travel needs:
| Travel Need | Best Option | Why Choose This |
|---|---|---|
| Visiting historic sites | Rental car | Gives you the freedom to explore remote attractions easily. |
| City-to-city travel | Intercity buses | Low-cost (around $3–4 per trip) with regular schedules. |
| Local city trips | Dolmuş | Budget-friendly (about 14 TL) with frequent departures. |
| Airport transfers | Pre-booked taxi | Convenient door-to-door service; negotiate the fare first. |
Each option suits specific needs. For instance, rental cars are ideal for exploring hard-to-reach historic sites, costing around $30/day in winter and $60/day in summer.
In cities like Kyrenia or North Nicosia, dolmuş services are great during the day. However, for evening trips or less accessible routes, consider other transport options. Keep in mind that public transportation in Northern Cyprus is not as developed as in the south.
For budget-conscious travelers, combining dolmuş rides with pre-booked taxis for airport transfers is a practical way to save money while staying convenient.
